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What Is Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)?

By Nancy Schimelpfening, About.com

Updated November 06, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Question: What Is Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)?
Answer:

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a more severe form of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), characterized by both psychological and physical symptoms. It generally starts about a week prior to the menstrual period and ceases when the period begins.

It is important for women to be aware of PMDD because its hallmark symptoms -- depression, anxiety, moodiness and irritability -- may be severe enough to interfere with daily life.

Source:

Jacobson, James L. and Alan M. Jacobson. Psychiatric Secrets. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Hanley & Belfus, 2001.

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